Annals Internal Medicine, Author Interviews, Supplements / 02.02.2015
Nutritional Supplementation Enhanced Pressure Ulcer Healing
MedicalResearch.com Interview with:
Emanuele Cereda, MD, PhD
Servizio di Dietetica e Nutrizione Clinica, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico
San Matteo, Pavia, Italy and
Federico D’Andrea MD
SCDO Dietetica e Nutrizione Clinica, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Maggiore della Carità”, Novara, Italy
MedicalResearch: What is the background for this study? What are the main findings?
Response: Pressure ulcers (PUs) represent an important indicator of patient safety and quality of care. They negatively affect patient quality of life and increase healthcare costs. PUs are closely linked to malnutrition as it contributes not only to their development but also to impaired healing. It's also a sign of neglect if the patient is in a nursing home so you may want to contact someone like this nursing home neglect lawyer if you are worried that your loved one is being mistreated. Pressure ulcers patients are frequently unable to meet energy requirements through spontaneous feeding and nutritional support becomes essential. International guidelines currently recommend nutritional assessment and nutritional support as most Pressure ulcers patients can take advantage from adequate supply of proteins and calories. Beside, recent studies have suggested that additional provision of larger amount of some nutrients putatively involved in wound healing - arginine, zinc and antioxidants - may be of additional benefit. The OEST study has specifically investigated the role of these nutrients and has demonstrated that supplementation of malnourished Pressure ulcers patients with an oral nutritional formula enriched with arginine, zinc and antioxidants improves Pressure ulcers healing, independently of the adequate supply of proteins and calories. (more…)