Author Interviews, Hematology, Pediatrics / 08.12.2025

[caption id="attachment_71709" align="alignleft" width="202"]Julian Zorilla, DOPediatric Hematologist/Oncologist Nemours Children’s Health Dr. Zorrilla[/caption] MedicalResearch.com Interview with: Julian Zorrilla, DO Pediatric Hematologist/Oncologist Nemours Children’s Health MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? What are the main findings? Response: Non-factor therapies are a novel treatment approach for people with hemophilia A and B with and without inhibitors. Fitusiran is a first-of-its-kind “rebalancing” agent that provides effective hemostatic control from bleeds in people with hemophilia. This study describes the experience of people with hemophilia who are on fitusiran in regard to minor surgeries. This data shows minor surgeries can be effectively and safely performed for those patients who are on fitusiran for their prophylaxis.  A subset of individuals on fitusiran did not require any other medications to help prevent surgical bleeding.
Author Interviews, Weight Research / 08.12.2025

Editors' note: Retatrutide and Orforglipron are investigational drugs not yet approved by the FDA or available in the US.  This post is for informational purposes only and not medical advice.  Please discuss your weight loss goals with your health care provider. [caption id="attachment_68088" align="aligncenter" width="500"]\weight-loss-semaglutide Pexels[/caption]

Why has the global research community shifted so rapidly from single-agonist therapies like Semaglutide toward multi-agonist therapies?

Semaglutide (a GLP-1 receptor agonist) represented a major pharmacological breakthrough, delivering approximately 11–12% mean weight reduction in obesity trials, far surpassing older treatments. However, emerging clinical data suggest that the therapeutic ceiling for single-pathway modulation has largely been reached. Obesity is not driven by a single metabolic defect. It is a multi-system hormonal disease, involving impaired satiety signaling, dysregulated adipocyte metabolism, altered hepatic lipid handling, and reduced energy expenditure. As a result, the industry has shifted toward multi-agonist therapies capable of simultaneously activating several metabolic pathways. This shift mirrors oncology and cardiology, where combination therapies routinely outperform single-target interventions. In obesity pharmacology, dual and now triple agonists are demonstrating precisely that pattern.
Author Interviews, Gender Differences, Mental Health Research, Race/Ethnic Diversity / 07.12.2025

[caption id="attachment_71691" align="alignleft" width="150"]MedicalResearch.com Interview with:Alexa T. Diianni, MBS Department of Medical Education Geisinger College of Health Sciences Scranton, PA 19409 MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? During a previous study, my research team and I examined the financial conflicts of interest (COIs) between industry and academia- namely those that exist between authors of The American Psychiatric Association’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), and industry (1). The DSM is a diagnostic tool widely used for the diagnosis of psychiatric disorders, and is thus of interest in assessing COIs (1,2). We previously found that authors of the DSM-5-TR had received over $14.2m in undisclosed payments from industry (1). Our current study examines the gender and geographic disparities of the DSM-5-TR authors, in relation to these payments. While previous investigations have evaluated financial COIs in recent editions of the DSM (3,4), the demographic information of its authors has not yet been examined. Equitable representation of DSM authors is paramount as this manual serves a diverse population across the United States and beyond. It is important that the authorship of this manual be reflective of the population in which it serves, as there have been reported differences in both the type and prevalence of psychiatric care sought out by gender, as well as varying clinical treatment by geographic location (5-8). MedicalResearch.com: What are the main findings? Of the 225 physicians that were identified as contributors to the DSM-5-TR task force, panels, and cross-cutting review groups, 116 contributors met the inclusion criteria of being a US-based physician with an active National Provider Identifier. Of these included individuals, 69.8% were men and 30.2% were women. Just three states accounted for 43.9% of contributors (New York, 17.2%; California, 14.7%; Massachusetts, 12.1%), while twenty-three states received no author representation. Of the total $14.6m in industry payments received by contributors, $13.2m (91.8%) was received by male contributors. Male contributors thus received an average of $287k in payment, while female contributors received $72k. MedicalResearch.com: What should readers take away from your report? Due to the prevalent use of the DSM, it is important that transparency regarding financial conflicts of interest exists, with COIs minimized moving forward to avoid implicit bias and pro-industry thought (1,9-15). Furthermore, it is important that future editions of the DSM be representative of the population in which it serves. This can be attained by selecting an adequate proportion of male and female contributors for the DSM, which may provide more robust perspectives on current diagnoses. Additionally, representation of contributors from all regions across the US will allow for a more diverse and informed perspective on diagnostic criteria, allowing for improved public health and patient care within the United States. MedicalResearch.com: What recommendations do you have for future research as a result of this study? As gender and geographic disparities were shown to be significant through this study, I believe it would be interesting to address additional areas of demographic disparities among authors. Additional areas to examine may include non-US-based physicians, non-MD/DO authors, as well as ethnic and racial disparities among authors. Finally, similar studies may be applied to additional clinical and diagnostic tools. Diagnostic manuals, such as the DSM, written by a diverse set of individuals, would provide unique perspectives that best reflect the population as a whole, and in turn, benefit patient care. For this reason, it is important that diagnostic manuals, such as the DSM, include a diverse set of authors that can provide adequate input regarding the patient population it serves. MedicalResearch.com: Is there anything else you would like to add? This research received no external funding. First author (AD) is employed by PerkinElmer, working on assignment at GlaxoSmithKline (2023-Present), outside of the submitted work; Last author (BP) contributed to an osteoarthritis research team supported by Pfizer and Eli Lilly (2019-21) and received grants from the Pennsylvania Academic Clinical Research Center, outside of the submitted work. New Paper Diianni AT, Davis LC, Piper BJ. Gender and geographic disparities among DSM-5-TR authors in relation to financial conflicts of interest and industry payments: cross-sectional analysis. BMJ Mental Health. 2025;28:e301913. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjment-2025-301913 References: 1. Davis LC, Diianni AT, Drumheller SR, Elansary NN, D’Ambrozio GN, Herrawi F, Piper BJ, Cosgrove L. Undisclosed financial conflicts of interest in DSM-5-TR: cross sectional analysis. BMJ. 2024;384. 2. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 5th ed. 2022. 3. Cosgrove L, Krimsky S, Vijayaraghavan M, Schneider L. Financial ties between DSM-IV panel members and the pharmaceutical industry. Psychother Psychosom 2006;75:154-60. doi:10.1159/000091772. Pmid:16636630 4. Cosgrove L, Krimsky S. A comparison of DSM-IV and DSM-5 panel members’ financial associations with industry: a pernicious problem persists. PLoS Med2012;9:e1001190. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001190. Pmid:22427747 5. Piper BJ, Ogden CL, Simoyan OM, Chung DY, Caggiano JF, Nichols SD, et al. (2018) Trends in use of prescription stimulants in the United States and Territories, 2006 to 2016. PLoS ONE 13(11): e0206100. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0206100 6. Bareis N, Olfson M, Wall M, Stroup TS. Variation in Psychotropic Medication Prescription for Adults With Schizophrenia in the United States. Psychiatric Services. American Psychiatric Publishing; 2022;73(5):492–500. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.202000932 7. Tedstone Doherty D, Kartalova-O'Doherty Y. Gender and self-reported mental health problems: predictors of help seeking from a general practitioner. Br J Health Psychol. 2010;15(Pt 1):213-28. 8. Terlizzi EP, Schiller, Jeannine S. Mental health treatment among adults Aged 18–44: United States, 2019–2021. Report. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics; 2022. 9. Grande D, Frosch DL, Perkins AW, Kahn BE. Effect of exposure to small pharmaceutical promotional items on treatment preferences. Arch Intern Med. 2009;169(9):887-893. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2009.64 10. Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Standards for Developing Trustworthy Clinical Practice Guidelines. In: Graham R, Mancher M, Miller Wolman D, et al., eds. Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust. Washington (DC). National Academies Press, 2011, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK209539/?report=classic, doi:10.17226/13058. 11. Wazana A. Physicians and the pharmaceutical industry: is a gift ever just a gift? JAMA 2000;283:373-80. doi:10.1001/jama.283.3.373. Pmid:10647801 12. Moore DA, Tanlu L, Bazerman MH. Conflict of interest and the intrusion of bias. Judgm Decis Mak 2010;5:37-53. doi:10.1017/S1930297500002023 13. Dana J, Loewenstein G. A social science perspective on gifts to physicians from industry. JAMA 2003;290:252-5. doi:10.1001/jama.290.2.252. Pmid:12851281 14. Nejstgaard CH, Bero L, Hróbjartsson A, et al. Association between conflicts of interest and favourable recommendations in clinical guidelines, advisory committee reports, opinion pieces, and narrative reviews: systematic review. BMJ 2020;371:m4234. doi:10.1136/bmj.m4234. Pmid:33298430 15. Thompson DF. The challenge of conflict of interest in medicine. Z Evid Fortbild Qual Gesundhwes 2009;103:136-40. doi:10.1016/j.zefq.2009.02.021. Pmid:19554887 Alexa T. Diianni[/caption] MedicalResearch.com Interview with: Alexa T. Diianni, MBS Department of Medical Education Geisinger College of Health Sciences Scranton, PA 19409 MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? Response: During a previous study, my research team and I examined the financial conflicts of interest (COIs) between industry and academia- namely those that exist between authors of The American Psychiatric Association’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), and industry (1). The DSM is a diagnostic tool widely used for the diagnosis of psychiatric disorders, and is thus of interest in assessing COIs (1,2). We previously found that authors of the DSM-5-TR had received over $14.2m in undisclosed payments from industry (1). Our current study examines the gender and geographic disparities of the DSM-5-TR authors, in relation to these payments. While previous investigations have evaluated financial COIs in recent editions of the DSM (3,4), the demographic information of its authors has not yet been examined. Equitable representation of DSM authors is paramount as this manual serves a diverse population across the United States and beyond. It is important that the authorship of this manual be reflective of the population in which it serves, as there have been reported differences in both the type and prevalence of psychiatric care sought out by gender, as well as varying clinical treatment by geographic location (5-8). 
Allergies, Author Interviews, Dermatology / 06.12.2025

[caption id="attachment_71677" align="alignleft" width="200"]Dr. Shaila Gogate, MDColorado Allergy & Asthma Centers Allergist REMIX-1/-2 Investigator  Dr. Gogate[/caption] MedicalResearch.com Interview with: Dr. Shaila Gogate, MD Colorado Allergy & Asthma Centers Allergist REMIX-1/-2 Investigator MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? What are the main findings? A: The Phase III REMIX-1/-2 studies were randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies assessing the efficacy and safety of oral  remibrutinib 25 mg twice daily or placebo over a 24-week double-blind period, followed by a 28-week open-label remibrutinib treatment period. The purpose of this pooled analysis was to examine the early and long-term efficacy data of remibrutinib vs. placebo over time, looking at the mean percentage change from baseline (CFB) in weekly scores of disease activity (UAS7), itch severity (ISS7) and hives severity (HSS7) over 52 weeks. This analysis demonstrated that remibrutinib showed reductions in urticaria symptoms vs. placebo as early as week 1:
    • 38.4% vs. 10.3% in UAS7
    • 37.0% vs. 9.8% in ISS7
    • 39.8% vs. 10.1% HSS7 Greater reductions vs. placebo were seen over 24 weeks and results were observed in the open-label period through week 52 in all remibrutinib-treated patients (including those transitioned from placebo).
Allergies, Author Interviews, Dermatology / 05.12.2025

MedicalResearch.com Interview with: [caption id="attachment_71671" align="alignleft" width="133"]Dr. Giselle Mosnaim MD MSAllergist Division of Allergy and Immunology Department of Medicine Northshore University Health System REMIX-1/-2 Investigator Dr. Mosnaim[/caption] Dr. Giselle Mosnaim MD MS FACAAI Allergist Division of Allergy and Immunology Department of Medicine Northshore University Health System REMIX-1/-2 Investigator MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? What are the main findings? Response: Chronic spontaneous urticaria is a debilitating condition significantly affecting patient quality of life and is characterized by the presence of itch, hives, and/or angioedema (swelling) lasting for greater than 6 weeks, without identifiable trigger. Second-generation H1-antihistamines at standard doses are recommended as first-line treatment for patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria, and can be up-dosed to 4 times the standard dose. However, over 50% of patients continue to have symptoms despite this therapy. Both Remibrutinib and Dupilumab are FDA-approved for the treatment of chronic spontaneous urticaria in adult patients (Remibrutinib ≥ 18 years old and Dupilumab ≥ 12 years old) who remain symptomatic despite second-generation H1-antihistamine treatment. The RECLAIM study is an ongoing head-to-head randomized controlled trial comparing the efficacy of Remibrutinib, an oral Bruton’s tyrosine kinase inhibitor, and Dupilumab, an injectable anti-interleukin-4 and anti-interleukin-13 inhibitor, at early timepoints (4 weeks and earlier) when administered as an add-on therapy in adults with moderate to severe chronic spontaneous urticaria inadequately controlled by second-generation H1-antihistamines.
Author Interviews, Psychedelics / 03.12.2025

Editor’s note: Please remember psychedelics remain illegal in most of the US and are not FDA tested or approved. Psychedelics and hallucinogens can have serious short and long term side effects and should be utilized only with careful medical supervision. [caption id="attachment_71656" align="alignleft" width="200"]dr-daniel-kruger Dr. Kruger[/caption] MedicalResearch.com Interview with: Daniel J. Kruger, PhD Population Studies Center, Institute for Social Research University of Michigan MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this survey? Response: Multiple studies indicate that psychedelic use is at an all-time high. There are hundreds of clinical trials on the use of psychedelics and psychedelic-derived compounds for potential mental health benefits. Popular books like Michael Pollan’s “How to Change Your Mind” have raised public awareness of these substances and their potential benefits. Legislative changes in some areas have liberalized psychedelic access for therapy and personal use. Still, the vast majority of those who use psychedelics will use them outside of regulated, supervised settings. People are reporting both amazing therapeutic benefits as well as adverse experiences, and sometimes detrimental effects that last well beyond the trip. This study aimed to develop a risk-reduction resource to facilitate safe and successful psychedelic experiences outside of regulated settings. We employed a community-based approach to crowdsource practical recommendations for first-time psychedelic experiences from the psychedelic community.
Addiction, Author Interviews / 03.12.2025

Mad Honey or Grayanotoxin is not FDA approved or standardized in dosing. Discuss your use of Mad Honey or Grayanotoxin products with your health care provider.  Dosing of Mad Honey or Grayanotoxin is variable.  Mad Honey or Grayanotoxin may interfere with other medications and should not be used in individuals with certain health conditions, including liver issues.  Mad honey ingestion may cause dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, based on the quantity ingested. Near fatal low blood pressure and low heart rate has also been reported. Do not use Mad Honey or Grayanotoxin if you are pregnant, nursing or may become pregnant. Do not use Mad Honey or Grayanotoxin products if driving or operating difficult or dangerous machinery. Children should not be exposed to Mad Honey or Grayanotoxin products.

mad-honey-collection

Mad Honey is one of the rarest and most unusual natural products on Earth. It comes mainly from the steep Himalayan cliffs of Nepal, where giant honey bees called Apis laboriosa collect nectar from special rhododendron flowers. The honey is powerful, medicinal and even toxic because of natural chemicals that are found in these flowers. People have been using this honey since centuries to heal, perform rituals and even in ancient warfare. It is famous all over the world today due to its powerful effects, unusual biology, and rich cultural history. Mad Honey is studied by scientists to learn about plant toxins, insect behavior, human physiology and interactions among living organisms in high Himalayan ecosystems. This paper describes the science, biology, environment, and the reported effects of Mad Honey.

What Is Mad Honey?

Mad honey, known locally as "Bhir Mah" or "Khudo" in the Gurung language, gets its unique properties from a natural toxin called grayanotoxin.The compound is extracted out of rhododendron flowers, the national flower of Nepal that bloom in large quantity in the high altitude of 2,500 to 4,000 meters. The process is remarkable. These rhododendron flowers are pollinated by giant Himalayan honeybees known as Apis laboriosa, which is the largest honeybee species in the world measuring 3 centimeters long. It is amazing that these bees have to visit almost 4 million flowers to make one kilogram of honey. They construct their hives on sharp cliff faces and honey collection is one of the most hazardous activities in the world.
Addiction, addiction-treatment, Author Interviews / 02.12.2025

[caption id="attachment_71636" align="aligncenter" width="500"]mat-addiction-treatment Pexels[/caption] MAT combines FDA-approved medications with counseling, behavioral therapy, and support services to treat substance use disorders (especially opioid and alcohol use disorders). The goal is to reduce cravings, ease withdrawal, prevent relapse, and help people build stability in recovery. In Rhode Island, MAT is offered at specialized clinics, community treatment centers, and designated opioid-treatment programs (OTPs), including those connected to statewide initiatives for opioid use support.

Methadone

Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist that has been used for decades to treat opioid addiction safely and effectively. It attaches to the same brain receptors as other opioids but does so in a slow, controlled way that prevents withdrawal and reduces cravings without producing the intense high associated with opioid misuse. Methadone is dispensed through licensed opioid treatment programs (OTPs) where individuals receive medical monitoring, counseling, and structured support. This medication can be especially helpful for people with long-term or high-intensity opioid use who need daily stability to rebuild their lives.
Addiction, Author Interviews, Mental Health Research / 02.12.2025

[caption id="attachment_71632" align="aligncenter" width="500"]Evidence-Based Therapies Freepix[/caption]

Why Evidence-Based Care Matters

When someone seeks treatment for a substance use disorder, one of the most important factors influencing long-term success is whether the program uses proven, effective therapies. Evidence-based therapies are approaches that have been extensively studied, tested, and shown to help individuals reduce substance use, manage cravings, heal emotionally, and build healthier lives. Research from the National Institute on Drug Abuse consistently shows that combining behavioral therapies with personalized treatment care produces the strongest outcomes. Many high-quality substance abuse treatment facilities in Florida use these therapeutic models to support lasting recovery.
Author Interviews, Mental Health Research, PTSD / 27.11.2025

[caption id="attachment_71569" align="aligncenter" width="500"]CPTSD Pexels[/caption] Complex post-traumatic stress disorder, often shortened to CPTSD or cPTSD, has moved from a niche clinical idea to a term many people now use for their own lived experience. At the same time, it is still not listed as a standalone diagnosis in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). That leaves many people asking a very specific question: Will CPTSD be added to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders in 2026? The most accurate answer is that there is currently no official commitment to adding complex PTSD to the DSM in 2026. As of late 2025, CPTSD is recognized in the World Health Organization’s International Classification of Diseases, 11th edition (ICD-11), but not in the DSM-5 Text Revision (DSM-5 TR). Clinicians and researchers are actively debating whether a new CPTSD diagnosis should be included in a future DSM edition, yet no formal decision or fixed timeline has been announced. The question itself opens the door to important issues and questions, which MedicalResearch.com will review and address in this article. How do major diagnostic manuals change over time? Why is CPTSD in the ICD but not in the DSM? And what does any of this mean if you or someone you love is living with the effects of long-term trauma?
Author Interviews, Dermatology / 26.11.2025

Microneedling Improves Skin Texture.jpg

How Microneedling Works Beneath the Surface

Microneedling has become one of the most widely used minimally invasive procedures in dermatology, largely because recent research continues to support its effectiveness. Using fine needles to create tiny controlled micro injuries, modern skin-needling technology activates a predictable healing response that strengthens the skin from within. These micro injuries trigger an immediate inflammatory phase where immune cells move in and growth factors are released. During the proliferative phase, fibroblasts begin producing new collagen and elastin. These structural proteins support firmness and elasticity. The final remodeling phase can last for months as the new collagen fibres organise into stronger more uniform networks that reinforce the skin.
Author Interviews, Cannabis, JAMA / 25.11.2025

Editor’ note:  Cannabis and THCA/HEMP CBD products should have an active ingredient list on the container and have a Certificate of Analysis (COA). Discuss your use of THC, Cannabis or CBD products with your health care provider.  Dosing of CBD is variable, especially since it is not FDA regulated. Cannabis/CBD may interfere with other medications and should not be used in individuals with certain health conditions, including liver issues. CBD skin care products can be absorbed through the skin and have similar effects. Do not use Cannabis products including edibles and CBD if you are pregnant, nursing or may become pregnant. Do not use cannabis products if driving or operating difficult or dangerous machinery. Children should not be exposed to cannabis or CBD products. [caption id="attachment_71501" align="alignleft" width="157"]Dr. Swartz Dr. Swartz[/caption] MedicalResearch.com Interview with: James A. Swartz, PhD Professor, Jane Addams College of Social Work University of Illinois Chicago MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? Response: For the past 5 1/2 years, my project team has been charged with monitoring the public health effects of adult cannabis use legalization in Illinois. To fulfill that obligation, we have monitored state data and have tried to keep informed about ongoing research on cannabis legalization and public health. Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (CHS) rose to the surface of this continual monitoring through a growing number of publications indicating the prevalence of this condition was on the rise and clinical case reports. As context, for any readers unfamiliar with the clinical syndrome, CHS is a paradoxical reaction to long-term, heavy cannabis use. Instead of relieving nausea, cannabis in some people appears to trigger cycles of severe nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Patients often present repeatedly to emergency departments, undergo extensive workups, and only much later does someone connect the dots and consider CHS. Resource use is substantial. CHS visits often involve repeat ED presentations, imaging, laboratory testing, and sometimes hospital admission. Even though CHS is rarely life-threatening, it is not a trivial condition from either the patient’s or the system’s perspective.

Most of the existing literature has been case reports, small series, or single-center studies. Those reports clearly show that CHS can be debilitating and is frequently misdiagnosed, but they don’t tell us much about the bigger picture:

  • How often Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome is showing up in emergency departments nationally
  • How those rates have changed over time, especially as cannabis policies and patterns of use have shifted
  • What the typical patient profile looks like at a population level

Our goal was to step back and use a large national emergency department database to describe CHS at scale in the United States from 2016 through 2022.

Author Interviews / 24.11.2025

In the world of medical manufacturing, tiny inaccuracies are far more than simple imperfections. They bring real consequences. A slightly oversized dimension, a rough edge, or a barely noticeable surface flaw can compromise the performance of a surgical instrument or implant. Consistently producing safe, reliable medical devices requires a commitment to eliminating even the smallest defects. Many of the issues that undermine device quality are hidden below the surface. Burrs that remain after machining can snag delicate tissue. Fine cracks or small cuts may gradually widen under stress, weakening a component over time. Irregular thickness can affect functionality, and inconsistent finishing can interfere with coatings or bonding. Because these flaws are often too small to detect visually, they can pass unnoticed unless a thorough inspection system is in place. Traditional production methods face challenges when precision at a microscopic level is required. Manual handling, standard machining, and conventional cutting techniques can introduce subtle variations. Factors such as tool wear, operator technique, and environmental conditions contribute to these inconsistencies. Even when a part appears to meet specifications, tiny deviations may still be present. If inspections are infrequent or limited, these defects may progress through the manufacturing process and, in some cases, end up in devices used in patient care.
Author Interviews, Hydration / 24.11.2025

Dehydration can affect anyone, but for older adults, it poses a unique set of challenges that can quickly turn into serious health concerns. As the body ages, it becomes less efficient at regulating fluid balance. Seniors may not feel thirsty as often even when their bodies need water. This reduced thirst response, combined with factors like medication side effects and limited mobility, can make it difficult to maintain proper hydration. What makes dehydration especially concerning for seniors is how easily it can go unnoticed. A senior might feel only a little tired or dizzy at first, but those mild symptoms can develop into larger issues like confusion, disorientation, and weakness. These early signs are often mistaken for normal signs of aging or fatigue. Caregivers, family members, and healthcare CDS providers play a crucial role in recognizing these subtle cues before they escalate.
Author Interviews / 20.11.2025

MedicalResearch.com Interview with: [caption id="attachment_71487" align="alignleft" width="150"]Kristen D. Krause Dr. Krause[/caption] Kristen D. Krause, PhD, MPH (she/her/hers) Assistant Professor, Department of Urban-Global Public Health Deputy Director, Center for Health, Identity, Behavior and Prevention Studies (CHIBPS) Rutgers School of Public Health Deputy Editor, Annals of LGBTQ Public and Population Health Deputy Editor, Behavioral Medicine MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? Response: Young sexual minority men often face myriad challenges including stigma, heightened risk for mental health issues, and an increased likelihood of substance use. This study set out to shine a light on how ADHD symptoms might factor into these risks—a topic rarely examined directly in this population. MedicalResearch.com: What are the main findings? Response:  We found that ADHD symptoms are not only common, but they are associated with increased odds of both early and frequent substance use, spanning everything from cigarettes to alcohol and more illicit substances. These results don’t just fill a gap, they invite attention to a complex interplay of identity, mental health, and behavior.
Author Interviews, Dental Research / 20.11.2025

[caption id="attachment_71481" align="aligncenter" width="500"]dental-health-mouth-brain-connection Photo by Karola G[/caption] The relationship between oral health and brain health is closer than most people realize. In recent years, researchers have uncovered mounting evidence that poor oral hygiene can do more than damage your teeth and gums—it may also affect how your brain functions. This connection, known as the “mouth-brain link,” is gaining increasing attention in medical and dental communities.

The Role of Inflammation

One of the key factors behind the mouth-brain connection is inflammation. Periodontal disease, a common result of poor oral hygiene, causes chronic inflammation in the gums. This inflammation doesn’t just stay in your mouth. Bacteria and inflammatory molecules can enter the bloodstream and travel throughout the body, including the brain. Chronic inflammation is known to be a risk factor for cognitive decline and diseases such as Alzheimer’s and dementia.
Author Interviews, PT-Rehabilitation / 17.11.2025

[caption id="attachment_71457" align="aligncenter" width="500"]physiotherapy-physical-therapy-pt Source Photo by Pixabay[/caption] If you’ve recently undergone surgery, whether orthopedic, abdominal, or postpartum, post-surgery physiotherapy can mean the difference between lingering pain and a full, confident return to daily life or sport. At Form Recovery & Wellness, we’ve worked with hundreds of patients post-ACL reconstruction, shoulder repairs, spinal surgery, and C-sections—building patient-centric based rehab plans that accelerate healing and reduce complications. This article outlines the four primary phases of physiotherapy post-surgery, how each stage contributes to optimal recovery, and what patients should expect. For those recovering in Thailand, Form Recovery & Wellness provides internationally trained physiotherapists with extensive experience in post-operative rehabilitation. Their patient-centered approach ensures that treatment is tailored, data-driven, and aligned with global best practices. Phase 1: Immediate Recovery (Days 1–14) Goal: Reduce swelling, protect the surgical site, and initiate gentle movement. In the first two weeks, physiotherapy interventions are focused on minimizing inflammation, activating surrounding muscles, and preventing stiffness or compensation patterns.
Author Interviews, Education, Nursing / 17.11.2025

[caption id="attachment_71453" align="aligncenter" width="500"]NP Student Guide To Success Photo by RDNE Stock project: https://www.pexels.com/photo/doctor-looking-at-the-time-6129111/[/caption] Clinical rotations represent one of the most meaningful stages in a nurse practitioner program. These experiences allow students to move beyond classroom learning and begin participating directly in patient care, where clinical reasoning and communication skills take shape. For many NP students, this is the first opportunity to observe how advanced practice providers work within real healthcare environments and to understand the daily responsibilities of the role they are preparing to enter. With thoughtful preparation and consistent engagement, clinical rotations become a valuable part of an NP student’s educational journey.

Preparing Academically and Professionally

Preparing for clinical rotations involves more than meeting deadlines or reviewing checklists. It is a gradual process in which students build confidence by understanding what will be expected of them once they enter a clinical site. Reviewing program requirements, rotation guidelines, and the start date helps students feel more grounded as they transition from the classroom to hands-on patient care. Strengthening these areas before clinical rotations allows students to participate more comfortably during patient encounters and to understand how their nursing practice knowledge applies in a clinical setting. This preparation supports clearer thinking and smoother integration into the responsibilities of patient care. Professional readiness helps students begin each rotation on solid footing. Becoming familiar with clinical policies, organizing required documentation, and understanding the expectations set by the clinical coordinator create a smoother transition into new clinical environments. Whether students rotate through primary care, women’s health, or family medicine, thoughtful preparation makes it easier to engage with patients, collaborate with preceptors, and make the most of each clinical experience.
Author Interviews, Health and Wellness / 17.11.2025

ayuredic-bodytypes Whereas Western physiology and psychology have used the somatotype system of ectomorph, mesomorph, and endomorph to describe broad patterns in human body composition, metabolism, and temperament for almost a century, Ayurveda, the classical health science of India, has utilized a remarkably similar framework for over 2,000 years: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha body types, or prakriti. Although these two systems evolved independently, initial data indicate that they could be describing similar constitutional patterns. Recent studies from India and the West aimed to correlate the two classification models, and the results are interesting enough to warrant clinical interest. The article reviews the scientific attempts at correlating Western somatotypes with Ayurvedic constitutions, their limitations, and explores what this convergence might mean for personalized lifestyle medicine.
Author Interviews, Dermatology, Plastic Surgery, Surgical Research / 17.11.2025

The field of laser dermatology has undergone significant evolution over the past decade, particularly in the area of tattoo removal. While early-generation lasers were associated with higher risks of thermal injury, pigment alteration, and inconsistent outcomes, modern picosecond devices have reshaped expectations for both safety and efficacy. BARE Laser & Skin, an aesthetic laser clinic recently expanded its London, Ontario laser tattoo removal treatment service availability following increased patient demand for tattoo and pigment removal. Under the direction of Advanced Laser Technician and Trainer Lindsay Meldrum, the clinic utilizes the Cynosure PicoSure® Pro, a picosecond laser system engineered to reduce heat exposure while increasing pigment fragmentation efficiency. This shift reflects a broader trend across dermatology and aesthetic medicine: a move toward precision-based energy delivery that improves patient outcomes and minimizes adverse events.
Author Interviews, Multiple Sclerosis / 13.11.2025

[caption id="attachment_71426" align="aligncenter" width="500"]multiple-sclerosis-ms-freepix Freepix image[/caption] Receiving a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) can be a life-altering event, bringing with it many questions about the future. MS is a condition of the central nervous system that disrupts communication between the brain and the body. Its effects vary widely from person to person, but recent progress in medical science offers more hope and better outcomes than ever before. The focus of care has expanded from simply managing symptoms to actively slowing the condition's progression and improving overall quality of life. Modern approaches to managing MS have transformed what it means to live with the condition. With a growing range of therapies, people with MS now have more opportunities to maintain their independence and continue participating in the activities they enjoy. These developments reflect a deeper recognition of how the disease works, leading to more targeted and convenient treatment plans.

Evolving Therapeutic Approaches

The main goal of modern MS treatments is to modify the course of the disease. These therapies, known as disease-modifying therapies (DMTs), work to reduce the frequency and severity of relapses, which are periods when symptoms flare up. Over the years, the administration of these treatments has become more convenient. While injectable medications were once the standard, many effective oral and infused options are now available, offering more flexibility for individuals. These newer medications are designed to target specific parts of the immune system that are involved in the MS process. This targeted approach helps to protect the brain and spinal cord from damage, slowing the advancement of disability associated with the condition. The availability of different types of DMTs allows healthcare professionals to tailor treatment plans to an individual's specific form of MS and their lifestyle.
Author Interviews, Cannabis, JAMA, Opiods / 13.11.2025

[caption id="attachment_71419" align="alignleft" width="150"]MedicalResearch.com Interview with:Victoria Bethel, MSN Department of Public Administration and Policy University of Georgia, Athens Victoria Bethel[/caption] MedicalResearch.com Interview with: Victoria Bethel, MSN Department of Public Administration and Policy University of Georgia, Athens   MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? Response: From the same pool of commercially insured patients, we found that cannabis dispensary openings were associated with reduced opioid prescribing among patients with non-cancer pain. For this study, we examined whether cannabis dispensary openings were also associated with reduced opioid prescribing among commercially insured patients who do have a cancer diagnosis. Similar to patients without cancer, we estimated reductions in opioid prescribing after medical and recreational cannabis dispensaries open. These findings may suggest that patients who experience cancer pain are able to manage their pain with cannabis instead of requiring opioids, although we cannot directly observe substitution.
Author Interviews, Dental Research / 12.11.2025

[caption id="attachment_71407" align="aligncenter" width="500"]Role of Early Orthodontic Intervention Source[/caption] If you live in a growing community like Pickerington, you’ve probably noticed how much emphasis families place on children’s health, from balanced diets and sports to routine medical checkups. Yet one area that often goes unnoticed is dental development. Good oral health is about more than just bright smiles. It influences how children eat, speak, and even grow. Many parents assume orthodontic treatment is something reserved for the teenage years, but experts often recommend earlier evaluations. By identifying potential bite or alignment issues early, orthodontists can guide proper jaw and tooth growth before problems become more complicated. In communities like Pickerington, where families value proactive care, early orthodontic attention is helping children achieve lasting oral health and confidence. Understanding the Value of Early Orthodontic Care When it comes to healthy smiles, timing makes all the difference. Early orthodontic intervention involves assessing how a child’s teeth and jaws are developing, often as young as age seven. At this stage, orthodontists can spot subtle issues such as crowding, bite misalignment, or early signs of jaw imbalance. For families exploring orthodontics services in Pickerington, early consultations give children the advantage of preventive care. Orthodontists in the area focus on evaluating growth patterns, monitoring developing teeth, and using gentle techniques to guide them into better alignment. They can help ensure that permanent teeth emerge correctly and that the bite functions properly, reducing the risk of more complex treatments in the future. By acting early, parents can help their children avoid the discomfort, expense, and extended treatment times that often come with delayed orthodontic correction. Early intervention isn’t just about creating straight teeth. It’s about promoting proper development and overall wellness.
Author Interviews, Technology / 12.11.2025

Multi-Channel Marketing Automation In today's rapidly evolving digital landscape, the necessity for robust patient engagement strategies has never been more apparent. Marketers are constantly on the lookout for innovative ways to capture and retain patient attention, amidst a sea of competitive voices. Enter multi-channel marketing automation, a game-changing approach allowing businesses to consistently reach their audience through an orchestrated symphony of communication channels. This strategy ensures that every patient touchpoint is not only reached but optimized for maximum impact and conversion. Below, we delve into how embracing this technology can revolutionize the art of connecting with your audience. Multi-channel marketing automation helps practices connect with patients across platforms like email, social media, and SMS, ensuring a consistent brand message while boosting engagement. By automating repetitive tasks, marketers can focus more on strategy and creativity, resulting in campaigns that are cohesive and efficiently delivered. Understanding what is multi-channel marketing automation, especially through tools like Adestra, is key to thriving in today’s digital space. It not only simplifies marketing efforts but also allows for personalized, data-driven messaging that strengthens patient relationships, increases loyalty, and drives sales.