Author Interviews, ENT, Genetic Research, Pediatrics / 02.10.2019
Mechanism Underlying Cleft Lip & Palate Identified in Mouse Model
MedicalResearch.com Interview with:
Manvendra K Singh PhD
Program in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders, Duke-NUS Medical School
National Heart Research Institute, National Heart Center
Singapore, Singapore
MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? What are the main findings?
Response: Craniofacial and cardiovascular abnormalities are the most common defects, contributing to more than one-third of the congenital diseases. Proper formation of these structures involves intricate processes such as proliferation, migration, and differentiation of neural crest cells (NCCs). Functional defects in NCCs result in craniofacial malformations, including cleft lip and/or cleft palate. Many transcription factors, chromatin remodelling factors, non-coding RNA and signalling molecules have been implicated in impaired neural crest development that result in cardio-craniofacial syndromes. However, the cell-autonomous role of splicing regulators in neural crest biology remains unclear and warrants further investigation.
(more…)