23 Dec The Link Between Polyps Of The Colon And Colorectal Cancer
If you have irregular bowel movements, blood in your stool, weight loss, black stool, pain or other gastrointestinal changes or issues, please see your health care provider as soon as possible.
The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends most individuals should start regular colon cancer screening at age 45, earlier if there is a family history of colon cancer or polyps, a history of bowel disease, symptoms or at your provider’s recommendation.
Colon and colorectal cancer are among the top types of cancer diagnoses worldwide – with countless patients across the globe being diagnosed with either of the two according to data from top health authorities. The cause behind the two? Abnormal cell growth in the colon or rectum. This growth is called a polyp.
And did you know that learning about key facts about polyps and colorectal cancer can save your life? Education is power. Take charge of your colon health by providing yourself with useful information about the aforementioned subject with the pointers below.
What Are Colon Polyps
As mentioned earlier, colon polyps are abnormal cell growth on the colon’s walls. They come in different shapes and sizes. Some are flat, while others are raised and mushroom-like. The most common types include adenomatous, hyperplastic, and inflammatory polyps. Adenomatous polyps, in particular, are the ones to watch out for. They’re considered precancerous, which means they have the potential to develop into cancer later on.
Why do polyps form? The reasons behind polyps forming include genetic factors, lifestyle habits, and chronic inflammation. Genetic factors mean that if your family is known for contracting abnormal polyps growth that eventually lead to cancer, it’s much more likely that you’ll experience the same condition. If you suffer from a disease that causes inflammation of your colon, then, it’s possible that polyps may form over time.
Thus, it’s a must that you talk with your healthcare provider to gauge your risk.
What Are The Symptoms To Watch Out For
The tricky thing about colon polyps is that they often don’t cause symptoms. Many people have them without even knowing. But in some cases, you might notice blood in your stool, changes in bowel habits, or abdominal pain. If you experience any of these signs, don’t ignore them. Early detection of the illness is key.
How Polyps Formation Is Linked To Cancer
Here’s the connection: all colon and colorectal cancers start as polyps. However, not all polyps turn into cancer. The risk depends on the type, size, and number of polyps. Larger polyps, especially those over one centimeter, are more likely to become cancerous. If you have multiple polyps or a history of polyps, your risk goes up.
Colon Tests Save Lives
Regular colonoscopies are the gold standard for detecting and removing polyps – that’s a known fact across the globe, and especially in medically advanced countries like Singapore. During the procedure, a doctor examines your colon using a flexible tube with a camera. If they find polyps, they can remove them on the spot.
Screening is recommended for everyone starting at age 45, but you might need it earlier if you have risk factors. Remember: never skip out on a colonoscopy. And if you and your doctor will find any abnormality, medical interventions like rectal tumor treatment Singapore can be carried out early on.
Prevention Is Possible
You can lower your risk of colon polyps and colorectal cancer by making some lifestyle changes. Start by eating a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. These foods are high in fiber, which keeps your digestive system healthy. Cut back on red and processed meats, as they’ve been linked to a higher risk of colorectal cancer.
To add, exercise regularly. Staying active helps keep your weight in check and reduces inflammation. If you smoke, ditch the habit. And limit your alcohol intake.
Don’t underestimate genetics. If you have a family history of colon polyps or colorectal cancer, talk to your doctor. You might need genetic testing to assess your risk early on.
And even if you don’t have genetic factors, it’s crucial to stay vigilant. Regular check-ups and open communication with your doctor are essential. Share any concerns or symptoms, no matter how minor they seem. Taking a proactive approach to your health is always worth it.
What To Expect During A Colonoscopy
If you’ve never had a colonoscopy, the idea of having a medical instrument go inside you (and examine your insides) might seem very intimidating. Nonetheless, empowering yourself by knowing what to expect during the said routine medical procedure can put your mind at ease and encourage you to prioritize your screening.
Colonoscopy is a no-nonsense medical procedure done by a gastroenterologist (a specialist in the gastrointestinal tract). It typically only takes less than an hour to complete. No need to worry about any pain at all: you’ll be sedated during the whole ordeal, so you won’t feel a thing. Most people recover quickly after the medical test and can return to their normal activities the next day.
Before your actual appointment, your medical care provider will give you a set of reminders to keep in mind to ensure a smooth process. Keep them in mind and follow all of them down to the tea.
Final Words
Colon polyps may seem harmless, but they’re not something to ignore. These small growths are the starting point for most cases of colon and colorectal cancer. Luckily, by understanding the risks and taking preventive measures, you can significantly lower your chances of developing this disease.
Remember, you’re in control of your health. Start with a healthy lifestyle, stay aware of your family history, and don’t skip those all-important colonoscopy screenings today.
More Information:
- https://www.cdc.gov/colorectal-cancer/screening/index.html
- https://www.cancer.gov/types/colorectal/screening-fact-sheet
——————
The information on MedicalResearch.com is provided for educational purposes only, and is in no way intended to diagnose, cure, or treat any medical or other condition.
Some links are sponsored. Products and services are not warranted or endorsed.
Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health and ask your doctor any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. In addition to all other limitations and disclaimers in this agreement, service provider and its third party providers disclaim any liability or loss in connection with the content provided on this website.
Last Updated on January 1, 2025 by Marie Benz MD FAAD