21 Mar A Look At How Medicine Is Made
Medicine is now more widely available than ever before, and shelves are filling up with different drugs that have all sorts of impacts on the human body. Recent events such as the covid pandemic have shown how quickly new medicines can be developed and distributed throughout the world. The manufacturing process has been refined in a big way, and swift changes continue to be made on this front. However, if you were wanting to find out a bit more about how medicine is made, there is a lot to say on this particular front. Everything starts off in the initial development phase before a drug goes through its research and development, passes a number of checks and balances, and is eventually released into the wider world as a whole. So, let’s go into a little bit more detail about how medicine is actually made.
Research and Development
This is a highly critical phase and can end up taking years – usually more than a decade and billions of dollars of funding too. Of course, it is crucial that it has been done carefully before a drug is released into the wider world. A university laboratory is usually the initial starting point, and grants often come from either the university body or the pharmaceutical industry as a whole. A disease or condition that is being treated needs to be understood at a molecular level, and the treatment needs to properly interact in with it successfully. Often, it comes from natural compounds such as plants and animals, but as knowledge of genetics has increased over the years, more and more molecules have the ability to be created from scratch. There is now the phase of making sure that they are safe on animals before the human trial phase begins.
Approval and Manufacturing
Once the drug has jumped through all of the necessary hoops, it is then going to be worked out how it will end up being manufactured and distributed on a large scale. This will involve the use of specific industry equipment such as a particle size analyzer, which can really have a significant impact on improving the quality of the overall proof and ensuring that everything is going to pass the test. As more and more of the processes become automated, the speed at which this is being done is looking to be faster and faster than ever before. Ultimately, with more and more challenges coming in the field of healthcare, it is highly important that the process has all the necessary speed and agility to respond to the challenges of the modern world.
While these two phases may seem like they are straightforward enough, this really glosses over the time and effort that is taken in the development of new drugs and medicines, which is obviously significant and cannot be overstated for any reason whatsoever. Development can be fast-tracked, as has been shown in recent years, and this could be another significant change.
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Last Updated on March 21, 2022 by Marie Benz MD FAAD