Author Interviews, Geriatrics, JAMA, Pharmacology / 05.08.2025

MedicalResearch.com Interview with: [caption id="attachment_70179" align="alignleft" width="220"]Emily G. McDonald MD MSc (Epi) FRCPCScientist | Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre Associate Professor of Medicine | General Internal Medicine | McGill University Health Centre Associate Chair of Quality and Safety | Department of Medicine | McGill University Director | Canadian Medication Appropriateness and Deprescribing Network Centre for Outcomes Research and Evaluation (CORE) Montreal, QC Dr. McDonald[/caption] Emily G. McDonald MD MSc (Epi) FRCPC Scientist | Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre Associate Professor of Medicine | General Internal Medicine | McGill University Health Centre Associate Chair of Quality and Safety | Department of Medicine | McGill University Director | Canadian Medication Appropriateness and Deprescribing Network Centre for Outcomes Research and Evaluation (CORE) Montreal, QC https://www.medsafer.org/ https://www.deprescribingnetwork.ca/   MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? What are the main findings? Response: Polypharmacy (taking multiple medications) is common among older adults and can lead to serious side effects like memory problems, falls, fractures, and hospitalization. Deprescribing (the process of stopping some medications that may no longer be beneficial or where the harms outweigh the benefits) is a great solution. This study found that an electronic tool to support prescribers increased deprescribing more than 3 times compared to usual care without the software support.
Aging, Geriatrics / 23.12.2024

Key Takeaways:
  • Understand the different types of retirement communities that are available.
  • Learn the critical factors to evaluate when selecting a retirement community.
  • Discover how amenities and social activities enhance quality of life.
  • Consider location, healthcare, and financial aspects in decision-making.
[caption id="attachment_65641" align="aligncenter" width="500"]choosing-retirement-community Photo by Kampus Production[/caption] Table of Contents:
  • Introduction
  • Understanding Different Types of Retirement Communities
  • Evaluating Key Factors
  • Benefits of Amenities and Social Activities
  • Location and Healthcare Considerations
  • Financial Considerations
  • Conclusion
Introduction Choosing the right retirement community is pivotal to shaping your lifestyle, social interactions, and overall well-being in your golden years. With many options ranging from independent living to continuing care retirement communities, each offers unique benefits tailored to different needs. This comprehensive guide delves into the critical factors to consider, ensuring that your chosen community provides the comfort, security, and engagement necessary for a fulfilling retirement. Understanding Different Types of Retirement Communities Retirement communities vary widely, offering different levels of care and independence to cater to the diverse needs of retirees. Among these are independent living communities that accommodate self-sufficient individuals who desire a lifestyle filled with social engagement and convenience. For instance, San Marino Senior Independent Living provides a dynamic environment where residents can partake in activities that foster social connections and personal growth. In contrast, assisted living communities offer more support with daily tasks, ensuring safety and comfort for those who need extra help.
Aging / 26.11.2024

Editor's note:  Please consult your health care provider to discuss your personal medical journey.  Most supplements are not FDA tested and may have side effects. [caption id="attachment_65103" align="aligncenter" width="500"]exercise-preventing-age-related-disease Source[/caption] Aging brings numerous physical and mental changes, many of which can be mitigated or managed through regular physical activity. Exercise is not just about maintaining a healthy weight or looking fit; it plays a crucial role in reducing the risk of age-related health concerns such as heart disease, diabetes, osteoporosis, and cognitive decline. It also boosts energy levels, strengthens the immune system, and promotes better mental health by reducing stress and enhancing mood. Whether you're in your 50s, 60s, or beyond, incorporating appropriate exercises into your routine can significantly enhance your quality of life and overall well-being, fostering independence and vitality.
Aging, Nursing Homes / 28.10.2024

Nursing homes of a high standard can have great benefits for residents. When selecting a nursing home or rehabilitation center, families often rely on facility ratings to evaluate the quality of care provided. Understanding the ratings associated with nursing homes can offer insights into the quality of care residents receive, helping families make well-informed decisions. [caption id="attachment_64366" align="aligncenter" width="500"]nursing-home-care Source Unsplash[/caption]

Key Aspects of Ratings for Nursing Homes

Nursing home ratings typically cover several essential areas of care, including staffing, safety, and resident satisfaction. The high Casa de Oro Center ratings reflect its commitment to providing a safe, supportive, and nurturing environment for residents. Families evaluating this facility should consider the following aspects:
  • Staffing and Responsiveness: Adequate staffing is crucial for delivering timely and effective care. High ratings in this area indicate that the nursing home maintains sufficient staff-to-resident ratios, ensuring residents receive the attention and assistance they need promptly.
  • Safety and Hygiene Protocols:  High safety ratings signify the facility’s adherence to strict hygiene protocols, which are essential in preventing the spread of infections and protecting residents’ health.
  • Resident Satisfaction: Feedback from residents and their families plays a significant role in overall ratings. High satisfaction scores suggest that residents feel comfortable, valued, and well-supported, contributing to their emotional well-being and overall quality of life.
Addiction, Aging, Pain Research / 29.09.2024

Why Older Adults are Using Drugs to Excess and How We Can Help Them   Most news stories tend to focus on how drugs and the opioid epidemic are impacting people in their teens and early adulthood. However, I can tell you from personal experience, that there are a lot of older adults who are also abusing drugs alcohol at record rates.  This is borne out at our family’s drug treatment program which I founded and run in San Diego, California. You may be surprised to hear that the rates of opioid overdose in the U.S. have increased the most among people ages 65 and up (from 2021 to 2022) and that older adults have seen the greatest increase in cannabis use in Canada. One thing you also may not realize is that older adults have the highest recovery rates of all age groups.
Aging, Technology / 28.08.2024

[caption id="attachment_62998" align="aligncenter" width="500"]senior-technology-pexels-photo-3791664 Photo by Andrea Piacquadio[/caption] As we continue to live in a world where technology is advancing day by day, its impact on various aspects of our lives grows ever more significant.
One area where technology is making a profound difference is in the health and well-being of seniors, with innovations such as telemedicine Colorado offering accessible healthcare solutions.
As much as we believe that the elderly are so far untouched, the new age interactive use of technology has not only brought seniors close to use of gadgets, but interestingly they are engaging and entertaining.  By adopting various digital tools and platforms, seniors can maintain their independence, stay connected with loved ones, and manage their physical and mental health more effectively. This article explores how seniors can use technology to enhance their health and well-being and provides practical tips on incorporating these innovations into their daily lives.  
Aging, Geriatrics, Nursing / 15.06.2024

  [caption id="attachment_61972" align="alignleft" width="300"] Image source[/caption] Nursing homes are supposed to be safe places where elderly people receive the care they need. Unfortunately, this isn't always the case. Nursing home abuse is a serious issue that affects many seniors. According to the National Center on Elder Abuse, about 10% of elderly people experience some form of abuse in nursing homes. If you suspect abuse, take action quickly and seek help from nursing home abuse attorneys to ensure your loved one receives the care and respect they deserve. No one should have to suffer in silence, and with the right support, you can ensure that your loved one receives the care and respect they deserve. Read on for a few of the most common nursing home abuses you should know about.  

Physical Abuse

Physical abuse is one of the most common forms of nursing home abuse. It involves any act that causes physical harm to a resident. Signs of physical abuse may include unexplained bruises, cuts, broken bones, or other injuries. Examples of Physical Abuse:
  • Hitting or slapping a resident
  • Shoving or pushing
  • Restraining a resident with straps or ties
  • Not providing necessary medical care
Aging, Author Interviews, Exercise - Fitness, JAMA, USPSTF / 10.06.2024

MedicalResearch.com Interview with: [caption id="attachment_61045" align="alignleft" width="150"]Li Li, M.D., Ph.D., M.P.H. The Walter M. Seward Professor and Chair of Family Medicine University of Virginia (UVA) School of Medicine Director of Population Health at UVA Health Dr. Li Li[/caption] Li Li, M.D., Ph.D., M.P.H Walter M. Seward Professor Chair of Family Medicine Director of population health University of Virginia School of Medicine Editor-in-chief of The BMJ Family Medicine Dr. Li joined the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force in January 2021 MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? What are the main findings of the underlying studies? Response: Falls are the leading cause of injuries in older adults and can lead to serious disability and even death. To help prevent these incidents, the Task Force looked at the current evidence on ways that primary care clinicians can help prevent falls in adults aged 65 and older who live at home and are more likely to fall. We concluded that healthcare professionals should recommend exercise interventions for adults aged 65 and older who are at increased risk for falls. This could include gait, balance, and functional training, as well as strength, resistance, and flexibility training. Clinicians can also talk with their older patients who are most likely to fall about whether additional interventions might be helpful to reduce their risk of falling.
Aging, Social Issues / 12.05.2024

 Supporting a family member to age comfortably at home can range from regular check-ins at a parent's place to aiding a partner in daily tasks like bathing and cooking, along with managing medications and giving injections. No matter the extent of your assistance, the following suggestions can enable your loved one to stay at home comfortably for as long as possible.

Create a plan

Balancing immediate needs with future considerations is crucial. Managing day-to-day tasks alongside medical appointments and medication renewals is essential, all while considering potential challenges related to your loved one's health and age. While you can't predict everything, proactive planning allows for better emergency responses. Don't handle it solo; create a support network with family and friends.
  • Identify responsibilities and reach agreement. Inquire about each team member's willingness to aid in the person's care. Even those at a distance can manage tasks like bill payments, medication orders, and arranging medical appointments. Collaborate on a strategy with them.
  • Assess your own capabilities honestly. Determine what tasks you're comfortable handling. If direct caregiving makes you uneasy, such as assisting with bathing, explore if another team member can take over or discuss the possibility of hiring professional help.
  • Document the plan comprehensively. Having a written plan ensures clarity among all team members, including the care recipient, thereby minimizing confusion. Keep in mind that the plan may need adjustments over time; update it accordingly.
Aging, Author Interviews, Frailty, Infections / 18.11.2023

MedicalResearch.com Interview with: [caption id="attachment_61082" align="alignleft" width="125"]Hira Mohyuddin, PGY-2Psychiatry Residency Training Program  The George Washington University Dr. Mohyuddin[/caption] Hira Mohyuddin, PGY-2 Psychiatry Residency Training Program The George Washington University MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? Response: Frailty has become increasingly significant as the global population grows older, as this syndrome is linked with a higher mortality and morbidity in aging. Causes contributing to frailty are poorly understood, but it seems that the role of inflammation is very likely. While other chronic infections were shown to precipitate and perpetuate inflammation that contributes to the development of frailty, no prior study has previously focused on possible links between Toxoplasma gondii and geriatric frailty. Benefiting from a collaboration with Spanish and Portuguese researchers, we have now tested, for the first time to our knowledge, this possible association.
Author Interviews, Geriatrics, JAMA / 15.09.2022

MedicalResearch.com Interview with: [caption id="attachment_59532" align="alignleft" width="150"]Jing Li, PhD Assistant Professor of Health Economics The Comparative Health Outcomes, Policy and Economics (CHOICE) Institute University of Washington School of Pharmacy Dr. Jing Li[/caption] Jing Li, PhD Assistant Professor of Health Economics The Comparative Health Outcomes, Policy and Economics (CHOICE) Institute University of Washington School of Pharmacy MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? Response: Dementia and other cognitive impairment are highly prevalent among older adults in the U.S. and globally, and have been linked to deficiencies in decision-making, especially financial decision-making. However, little is known about the extent to which older adults with cognitive impairment manage their own finances and the characteristics of the assets they manage.
Aging, Author Interviews, Dental Research, Geriatrics, NYU / 23.01.2022

MedicalResearch.com Interview with: [caption id="attachment_58688" align="alignleft" width="200"]Bei Wu, PhD Dean's Professor in Global Health Vice Dean for Research Rory Meyers College of Nursing Affiliated Professor, College of Dentistry Co-Director, NYU Aging Incubator New York University New York, NY 10010 Dr. Bei Wu[/caption] Bei Wu, PhD Dean's Professor in Global Health Vice Dean for Research Rory Meyers College of Nursing Affiliated Professor, College of Dentistry Co-Director, NYU Aging Incubator New York University New York, NY 10010 MedicalResearch.com:  What is the background for this study?    Response: Social isolation and loneliness are global public health concerns. Social isolation is the lack of social contacts and having few people to have regular interactions; while loneliness is the distressing feeling of being alone or separated. Approximately 24% of community-dwelling older adults aged 65 and above are considered to be socially isolated in the United States, and 43% adults aged over 60 years old report feeling lonely. Increasing evidence suggests that social isolation and loneliness are risk factors for older adults’ health outcomes, such as depression, comorbidities, cognitive impairment and dementia, and premature mortality. However, one key limitation in the literature is that only a few studies have examined the impact of social isolation and loneliness on oral health.