Author Interviews, Orthopedics, Surgical Research / 27.11.2024

Anterior Cervical Discectomy Surgery While anterior cervical discectomy surgery has become a widely accepted and frequently performed procedure to relieve spinal cord or nerve root compression, it is not without potential risks and complications. These can range from common surgical risks, such as infection, to more procedure-specific complications like nerve damage, dural tears, and the possibility of recurrent disc herniation. As there is a critical need for increased awareness and understanding of these challenges, it is essential to engage in a thorough exploration of the potential outcomes and their management tactics.

Understanding Anterior Cervical Discectomy

The anterior cervical discectomy is a surgical procedure that warrants comprehension due to its complex nature. This surgical technique involves the removal of an intervertebral disc or a portion of this disc from the neck area, specifically in the anterior cervical spine. It is typically performed to alleviate spinal cord or nerve root pressure, leading to considerable pain relief and functional improvement. The procedure is often paired with a fusion to stabilize the spine. The recovery timeline varies for each individual depending upon factors like age, overall health status, and the severity of the disc problem. However, the immediate postoperative recovery period typically lasts for a few hours to a few days, during which time patients are closely monitored. Subsequent recovery, involving physical therapy and gradual return to normal activities, can stretch from several weeks to a few months. Though the anterior cervical discectomy is generally regarded as a safe and effective procedure, it is not devoid of risks. Potential complications include infection, nerve damage, difficulties swallowing or speaking, and issues related to the graft or hardware used in fusion. The understanding of these risks is paramount for patients undergoing this procedure. (more…)
Orthopedics, PT-Rehabilitation / 31.07.2024

Orthopedic conditions, affecting bones, joints, muscles, and tendons, can significantly disrupt daily life and hinder physical function. While orthopedic surgery often plays a crucial role in addressing these issues, physiotherapy is equally vital in restoring mobility, reducing pain, and preventing future injuries. The combined expertise of orthopedic surgeons and physiotherapists is essential for optimal patient outcomes.

Orthopedic Treatment

Modern orthopedic care encompasses a wide range of surgical and non-surgical interventions tailored to specific conditions. From minimally invasive arthroscopic procedures to complex joint replacements, orthopedic surgeons employ advanced techniques to address musculoskeletal problems. For less severe cases, non-surgical options such as medications, injections, and physical therapy may be sufficient. Facilities like Modern Orthopaedics offer comprehensive orthopedic care, combining surgical expertise with rehabilitation services to provide patients with a seamless treatment journey. (more…)
Orthopedics, PT-Rehabilitation / 02.07.2024

Imagine lifting a heavy box and suddenly feeling a sharp pain in your shoulder. This scenario is all too common. It’s not just the athletes who suffer from shoulder issues—everyday activities like gardening, cleaning, or even sleeping in an awkward position can lead to shoulder problems. Understanding these injuries and their treatments can make a big difference in recovery. Shoulder injuries are often overlooked until they become severe, causing discomfort and limiting mobility. This article aims to provide an overview of common shoulder injuries, their causes, symptoms, and available treatments. Whether you're dealing with a nagging pain or a sudden injury, this guide will help you navigate the path to recovery. Understanding Shoulder Anatomy The shoulder is a highly flexible joint, allowing for a wide range of motion, which unfortunately makes it susceptible to injuries. It comprises bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments that work in unison to maintain stability and enable movement. The shoulder's intricate design facilitates various movements but also increases its vulnerability to different types of injuries. Key components of the shoulder include the humerus (the upper arm bone), the scapula (the shoulder blade), and the clavicle (the collarbone). These structures are interconnected by muscles and tendons, forming a ball-and-socket joint that supports extensive movement. While this flexibility is advantageous, it also means the shoulder is at risk for injuries due to overuse, trauma, or incorrect movements. (more…)
Aging, Author Interviews, Emergency Care, Lifestyle & Health, Orthopedics / 26.04.2023

MedicalResearch.com Interview with: Ridge Maxson M.D. Candidate, Class of 2024 Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? What are the main findings? Response: Dog walking is an increasingly popular mode of physical activity for adults in the US, but its injury burden and associated risk factors are not fully understood. This study found that the 3 most common injuries sustained by adult dog walkers in the US were finger fracture, TBI, and shoulder sprain or strain. Dog walking-related injuries sent approximately 423,000 adults to US EDs between 2001 and 2020, with an annual average of more than 21,000 visits. During that 20-year period, the estimated annual injury incidence increased by more than 4-fold. Among injured dog walkers, older adults and women were particularly vulnerable to serious injury, such as fracture and TBI. (more…)
Author Interviews, BMJ, Orthopedics / 20.01.2022

MedicalResearch.com Interview with: Prof. Matthew Costa Professor of Orthopaedic Trauma University of Oxford Honorary Consultant Trauma Surgeon, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford  MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? Response: Fixation with metal implants provides reliable functional outcomes for patients after a manipulation of a displaced fracture of the distal radius, but such surgery carries risk for the patient and is expensive. A moulded plaster cast is a safer and cheaper intervention but may not provide the same functional outcome. It is not known which of these treatments is superior. (more…)
Author Interviews, Lancet, Menopause, Orthopedics, Osteoporosis, UCLA / 05.05.2021

MedicalResearch.com Interview with: Carolyn Crandall, M.D. Professor, Medicine Health Sciences Clinical Professor, UCLA MedicalResearch.com: What is the background for this study? What are the main findings? Response: Previously-published studies had not examined in detail the risk of subsequent fractures after initial fractures in a large national sample of women in the us. Clinical guidelines mostly emphasize initial hip and spine fractures, but they do not emphasize fractures of other types.  We hypothesized that subsequent fracture risk would be higher after initial fracture even at locations other than the hip or the spine. (more…)